Chillingham Castle is being restored by its present owners as a family
home open to the public. The castle is famous for its ghosts and a herd
of wild white cattle that roam the neighbouring park.
In 1344, Sir Thomas Grey was granted a licence to crenellate his property
at Chillingham. He built a quadrangular castle with four corner towers
and an inner courtyard. A curtain wall was built around the castle grounds,
but this has now mostly disappeared, although some remains can be seen
at the end of the Italian Garden. The castle came under attack in 1536
during the 'Pilgrimage of Grace' rebellion. Sir Robert Ellerker successfully
defended the castle, but had to repair damage caused by cannon-fire.
In 1590 alterations were made to the castle, which included moving the
main entrance to its present position, in preparation for the royal visit
of King James VI of Scotland on his journey south to his English coronation.
Further rebuilding was carried out during the 18th and 19th century, turning
the castle into a comfortable stately home with landscaped gardens.
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